老人居住环境室内污染物控制方法分析
Analysis of indoor pollutant control methods for elderly living environment
摘要：
随着老龄化的不断加剧，老人的生活环境营造已经成为了热点，不良的室内环境则会对老人造成各种不适，例如不舒适的温湿度及声环境会影响老人的睡眠、较高的污染物浓度会引起老人各类疾病，以及老人自身的味道引起自卑感等。在对室内环境营造时控制老人居室内污染物的浓度显得特别重要，本文针对老人居室内的污染物来源及控制方法展开分析，主要对室内污染源控制、通风稀释和空气净化3种手段进行详细分析，为养老建筑通风设计的研究提供启发。
Abstract：
With the increasing aging, the construction of the living environment of the elderly has become a hot issue. The bad indoor environment will cause various discomfort to the elderly, such as uncomfortable temperature, humidity and acoustic environment will affect the sleep of the elderly, high pollutant concentration will cause various diseases in the elderly, and the taste of the elderly will cause inferiority complex. It is particularly important to control the concentration of pollutants in the elderly’s room when building the indoor environment. This paper analyses the sources and control methods of pollutants in the elderly’s room, and mainly analyses three means of indoor pollution source control, ventilation dilution and air purification in detail, so as to provide inspiration for the research of ventilation design of elderly care buildings.
Keywords:elderly living room; pollutant control; dilution ventilation; air purification; air quality