澳大利亚/新西兰植物生物安全实验室的分级和设计
Classification and design of Australian/New Zealand plant biosafety laboratories
摘要：
从植物生物安全实验室的分级依据、建筑布局、结构与装饰、通风空调系统、关键防护设备、系统监测和自控系统等方面介绍了澳大利亚/新西兰植物生物安全实验室的标准，并通过分析其与人和动物病原生物安全实验室的异同，研究了植物生物安全实验室的理念和设计思路，为我国相关标准的制订或修订提供参考。
关键词：植物安全；生物安全；实验室；分级；检疫；风险评估
Abstract：
This article presents the standards of plant biosafety laboratories in Australia/New Zealand from the aspects of plant biosafety laboratory classification basis, building layout, structure and decoration, ventilation and air conditioning systems, key protective equipment, system monitoring and automatic control systems, etc., and studies the concept and design ideas of plant biosafety laboratories by analysing their similarities and differences with human and animal pathogen biosafety laboratories, which provides suggestions for the formulation or revision of relevant standards in China.
Keywords:plantsafety;biosafety;laboratory;classification;quarantine;riskassessment