暖通空调>期刊目次>2023年>第5期

基于全年逐时动态仿真的蓄能空调系统容量优化配置分析

Capacity configuration optimization of thermal storage air-conditioning systems based on annual hourly dynamic simulation

李锦堂[1][2] 孙宗宇[1][2] 杜思存[3] 孔维政[4] 李骥[1][2] 冯晓梅[1][2] 焦玉婷[5] 朱超[6]
[1]中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 [2]建科环能科技有限公司 [3]中国水利电力对外有限公司 [4]国网能源研究院有限公司 [5]青岛市建筑节能与产业化发展中心 [6]国网陕西省电力公司电力科学研究院

摘要:

开发了蓄能空调系统逐时动态仿真工具。该仿真工具根据项目全年逐时冷热负荷、运行策略、预设的空调系统配置方案等条件,能自动进行系统全年逐时动态仿真,对蓄能空调系统运行性能、系统效益的量化评估由以往的夏季、冬季设计日等典型周期扩展至全年365个真实周期,冷热负荷逐时分布规律选取由以往的特殊周期优化至项目全年逐时动态冷热负荷,计算方式更加合理、客观。以某实际工程设计为例,进行了蓄能空调系统容量配置优化分析。

关键词:蓄能空调系统;全年逐时动态仿真;容量配置优化;移峰填谷;“源-储-荷”协同控制

Abstract:

An hourly dynamic simulation tool for thermal storage air-conditioning systems is developed. Based on the annual hourly cooling and heating load, operation strategy, presupposed system configuration and other conditions of the project, the simulation tool can automatically simulate the annual hourly operation status of air conditioning systems, quantitative evaluation of operation performance and system benefits of thermal storage air-conditioning systems are extended from previous typical cycles such as summer and winter design days to 365 real cycles throughout the year, the hourly distribution law of cooling and heating load is optimized from previous special cycle to annual hourly dynamic cooling and heating load, and the calculation method is more reasonable and objective. Taking a practical engineering design as an example, the optimization analysis of capacity configuration of thermal storage air-conditioning systems is carried out.

Keywords:thermalstorageair-conditioningsystem;annualhourlydynamicsimulation;capacityconfigurationoptimization;peakshifting;cooperativecontrolofsource-storage-load

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