国产化高等级生物安全关键防护设备应用现状与展望
Status and prospects of domestic key protective equipment in high-level biosafety laboratories
摘要：
对应用于国内高等级生物安全实验室的四大类共8种典型关键防护设备的品牌分布和使用性能进行了大规模调研测试和数据分析。结果表明：国产设备的主要性能指标达到国外同类产品相同或先进水平，可满足高等级生物安全实验室建设需求；不同种类关键防护设备之间发展和使用不平衡，部分核心部件仍需进口；部分设备缺少定期维护和性能测试。建议研发部门、生产厂家、用户、检测机构等单位协调合作，加强对生物安全关键防护设备关键材料和核心部件的研究，提高国产设备性能和使用寿命，尽快实现完全自主保障。
Abstract：
This paper carries out a large-scale survey test and data analysis on the brand distribution and performance of 8 typical key protective equipment in 4 categories of domestic high-level biosafety laboratories. The results show that the main performance indexes of the domestic equipment reach the same or advanced level of the foreign similar products, and can meet the requirements of the construction of high-level biosafety laboratories. The development and application of different types of key protective equipment are unbalanced, and some core components still need to be imported. Some equipment lacks regular maintenance and performance testing.It is suggested that research and development departments, manufacturers, users, testing institutions and other units coordinate and cooperate to strengthen the research on key materials and core components of key protective equipment, improve the performance and service life of domestic equipment, and achieve complete independent guarantee as soon as possible.
Keywords:biosafety; laboratory; key protective equipment; brand distribution; performance; domestication