方舱类应急隔离场所空调通风系统设计及运行
Design and operation of air conditioning and ventilation systems in shelter type emergency isolation places
摘要：
结合方舱类应急隔离改造项目的实践，针对空调通风系统的设计及运行，分析了各环节需重点考虑的问题，并提出了应对措施。从系统设计角度，总结了前评估、压力梯度、气流组织、过滤消毒、利用原有系统/设备、备用等方面的要点及应对措施；从系统运行角度，总结了设备启停流程、过滤器维护等要点及实施建议。最后，从过滤器、管道系统、快速转换空间设计等角度，对后疫情时代的空调通风系统平疫结合设计作了探讨。
Abstract：
Combined with the practice of the shelter type emergency isolation reconstruction project, aiming at the design and operation of the air conditioning and ventilation system, this paper analyses the key problems to be considered in each link and countermeasures. From the perspective of system design, the key points and countermeasures of pre-evaluation, pressure gradient, air distribution, filtration and sterilization, utilization of the original system or equipment and standby are summarized. From the perspective of system operation, the key points and implementation suggestions such as equipment startup and shutdown process, and filter maintenance are summarized. Finally, from the perspective of filters, duct systems and rapid transformation space design, this paper discusses the combination design of air conditioning and ventilation system in the post epidemic era.
Keywords:emergency isolation place; pressure gradient; air distribution; filtration and sterilization; system configuration; combination design