垃圾焚烧发电厂恶臭污染防治
Prevention and control of odor pollution in waste incineration power plants
摘要：
垃圾腐烂等产生的硫化氢（H2S）、氨气（NH3）、甲硫醇（CH3SH）和挥发性有机酸等恶臭气体严重危害到人体健康和生态环境。本文结合实际工程项目，提出了恶臭源源强计算方法，分析了垃圾焚烧发电厂臭气来源及特点。针对不同臭源区特点，重点介绍了防臭及除臭方式的选择、除臭风量的计算，同时分析了垃圾焚烧发电厂目前除臭设计存在的问题，并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。
Abstract：
Odorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide（H2S）, ammonia（NH3）, methyl mercaptan（CH3SH） and volatile organic acids produced by garbage rot seriously harm human health and ecological environment. Combined with the actual projects, this paper puts forward the calculation method of the odor waste incineration source intensity, and analyses the source and characteristics of the odor in the waste incineration power plant. According to the characteristics of different odor source areas, the selection of anti-odor and deodorization methods and the calculation of deodorant air volume are emphatically presented, and the problems existing in the current deodorization design of waste incineration power plants are analysed and the future research directions are prospected.
Keywords:waste incineration power plant; odor control; odor source; odor characteristic; deodorization method; air volume calculation