暖通空调>期刊目次>2011年>第3期

不降温除湿功能房间空调器的设计与性能试验

Design and measurement of the non-cooling dehumidification room air-conditioners

韩星[1,2],张旭[1],刘金涛[3],李翔[2],高思云[3],康月[3]
[1]同济大学,[2]德和威工程咨询(上海)有限公司,[3]海信(山东)空调有限公司

摘要:

该装置通过阀门启闭在夏季制冷工况和不降温除湿工况之间切换,从而节省了除湿机的额外投资。针对不降温除湿的影响因素,对机组进行正交试验,研究了机组的除湿量、能效比和功耗的变化规律,并给出了拟合公式。试验结果表明,该机组的除湿量在1~3 kg/h之间变化,可以满足一般居住建筑的除湿要求。机组的除湿能效比介于1~2之间,同时提出应当研究针对不降温除湿过程的合理的能效比评价方法。该试验机组的出口温度比入口空气温度低1~2.5 ℃,因此可以进一步改进该机组的室内换热器设计,以达到完全不降温除湿的效果。

关键词:不降温除湿,试验研究,室内冷凝器,除湿量

Abstract:

The novel appliance could shift between cooling mode and non-cooling dehumidification mode through valve switching, avoiding the invest for installing a dehumidifier. Based on the orthogonal test, studies the dehumidification capacity, EER, and energy consumption, and presents the fitting equations. The results show that the dehumidification capacity ranges from 1 to 3 kg/h, which could meet the dehumidification demand of an average residential house. The dehumidification EER range is 1~2, and proper assessment of this process should be studied. The outlet temperature of the unit is 1~2.5 ℃ lower than the inlet temperature, so the unit could be further studied to get a better result.

Keywords:non-coolingdehumidification,experiment,indoorcondenser,dehumidificationcapacity

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