暖通空调>期刊目次>2019年>第12期

再议德国手术室感染控制措施的讨论——关于层流手术室感染率的问题

Further discussion on measures of infection control in operating room in Germany: Questions about infection rate of laminar flow operating rooms

于玺华
原全军医院感染专业委员会

摘要:

 德国Brandt及国内学者分别发表了1篇关于层流手术室感染率的医学统计研究的论文。笔者进行了深入的调研和认真讨论。指出2篇文章有3点误导,即逻辑上、方法上和方向上的误导;有3点忽视,即对空气微生物、层流和《医院洁净手术部建筑技术规范》的忽视。最后指出:层流是高端洁净技术;目前不是取舍的问题,而是普及与提高的问题。

关键词:空气微生物,层流手术室,湍流手术室,感染,抗生素应用

Abstract:

 Medical statistical studies on the infection rate of laminar flow operating rooms has been published by Brandt et al in Germany and a researcher in China. The author carries out a deep investigation and a serious discussion, and points out that there are three misleading points in the two articles: misleading in logic, method and direction, and three neglects: the neglect of air microorganism, laminar flow and the Architectural technical code for hospital clean operating department. Finally, points out that laminar flow is a high-end clean technology. At present, laminar flow is not a problem of choice, but a contradiction between popularization and improvement.

Keywords:air microorganism, laminar flow operating room, turbulent operating room, infection, application of antibiotic

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