暖通空调>期刊目次>2019年>第3期

长沙地区某集中空调办公建筑热舒适现场研究

Field study of thermal comfort in a centrally air-condifioned office building in Changsha

徐诚[1] 翟永超[1] 周翔[2] 张慧[3] 杨柳[4] 刘加平[4]
[1]西安建筑科技大学 [2]同济大学 [3]加州大学伯克利分校 [4]西安建筑科技大学

摘要:

 以长沙地区某集中空调办公建筑为研究对象,通过为期1 a的跟踪调查和环境参数连续测量,对其室内热环境状况、人员热舒适状况和适应性行为特征展开了研究。得到受访者的适应性调节行为以及各季节的实测热中性温度(春27.3 ℃、夏25.4 ℃、秋23.8 ℃、冬22.1 ℃),全年可接受温度上限为27.5 ℃,并与其他相似气候区研究结果进行了对比。

关键词:集中空调,办公建筑,热舒适,热中性温度,夏热冬冷地区,现场研究

Abstract:

Taking a centrally air-conditioned office building in Changsha as the research object,studies the indoor thermal environment, personnel thermal comfort and adaptive behavior in the office building through a continuous survey and measurement of environmental parameters. Obtains the respondents’ adaptive behavior and the seasonal measured thermal neutral temperature of 27.3 ℃(in spring), 25.4 ℃ (in summer), 23.8 ℃ (in autumn) and 22.1 ℃ (in winter), respectively. The acceptable highest temperature is 27.5 ℃ all the year round. Compares the results with other similar climatic regions.

Keywords:central air conditioning, office building, thermal comfort, thermal neutral temperature, hot summer and cold winter zone, field study

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