生物安全实验室设施设备适用风险评估技术分析
Application of risk assessment technology for facilities and equipment of biosafety laboratories
摘要：
简述了风险评估的定义和过程，介绍了我国生物安全实验室风险评估现状，对比分析了常用风险评估技术，优选了适用于生物安全实验室的8种风险评估技术，指出了生物安全实验室风险评估至少应包括设计阶段的初始风险评估、运行阶段的风险再评估2个过程，为生物安全实验室设施设备风险评估技术选择提供了依据。
Abstract：
Briefly presents the definition and process of risk assessment applied to biosafety laboratories, and analyses the current situation of risk assessment of biosafety laboratories in China. Compares the advantages and disadvantages of common risk assessment methods, and selects eight risk assessment methods applied to biosafety laboratories. Points out that the risk assessment of biosafety laboratories should consist of two stages at least, such as the initial risk assessment at the design stage, and risk reassessment during the operation. It provides a basis for better risk assessment and risk control of biosafety laboratories.
Keywords:biosafety laboratory, risk management, risk assessment, assessment technology, assessment stage