室内热环境自动控制方法综述
Review of automatic control methods for indoor thermal environment
摘要：
分析了室内热环境自动控制方法，将其归纳为4个发展阶段：基于设定值的控制、基于PMV的控制、基于热感觉表达的控制、基于热感觉预测的控制。介绍了每个阶段的室内热环境自动控制方法的优缺点。随着信息技术、人工智能技术的发展，基于热感觉预测的室内热环境自动控制方法是室内热环境自动控制技术的发展方向。
Abstract：
Analyses the automatic control methods of indoor thermal environment, which are divided into four development stages: the set-point based control, the PMV based control, the thermal sensation expression based control and the thermal sensation prediction based control. Presents the advantages and disadvantages of the four stages of indoor thermal environment control methods. Accompanying to the development of information technology and artificial intelligence technology, the automatic control method of indoor thermal environment based on thermal sensation prediction will become the main technology for future indoor thermal environment control.
Keywords:indoor thermal environment, automatic control, set-point, predicted mean vote (PMV), thermal sensation, prediction