建筑人行为模拟中的重复模拟和时间步长
Repetition and time interval of occupant behavior simulation in buildings
摘要：
以办公建筑中人员的空调行为为例，在能耗模拟软件DeST中集成不同的人行为模型，讨论了建筑中人行为模拟的重复模拟和时间步长。采用统计方法对计算次数结果进行了分析，提出合理的重复计算次数，以减少随机性对计算的影响，以及通过不同时间步长下的空调能耗比较，提出在建筑中人行为模拟合理的时间步长的方法框架。尝试提出了确定建筑中人行为模拟合适的重复模拟和时间离散的框架。
Abstract：
Taking the occupant behavior in air conditioning environment of office buildings as an example, integrates the models of occupant behavior into the energy consumption simulation software DeST and discusses the repetition and time interval of occupant behavior simulation in the buildings. Analyses the results of repetitive simulations with statistical method and puts forward a reasonable repetition to reduce the influence of computing randomness. Comparing the results of cooling energy consumption with several different time intervals, suggests the appropriate time intervals in occupant behavior simulation. Proposes a framework to identify the appropriate simulation repetition and temporal discretization of occupant behavior simulation in buildings.
Keywords:occupantbehavior,buildingenergyconsumption,hypothesistesting,repetitivesimulation,timeinterval