国内大型客机座舱环境测试及乘客舒适性调查
Measurement of environment parameters and investigation of passengers’ comfort in domestic aircraft cabin
摘要：
针对目前国内大型客机座舱舒适性研究成果比较缺乏的现状，对14次航班的客机座舱环境参数进行了测试，并对近1 000名乘客进行了舒适性问卷调查。结果显示，乘客对当前的座舱环境总体是满意的，但是仍有改进的空间，其中满意度最低的因素是座舱噪声；在影响总体满意度的因素中，空气品质、噪声、振动和座椅舒适性是比较重要的，压力、气流和温度的影响稍弱，湿度的影响不显著。
Abstract：
Aiming at the current situation that being short of the research results of aircraft cabin comfort at home, measures the aircraft cabin environment parameters in 14 flights, and conducts comfort investigation by questionnaire among 1 000 passengers. The results show that the passengers are generally satisfied with the cabin environment, but it still needs to be improved. Noise is the most unsatisfactory factor. Among the factors influencing overall satisfaction, air quality, noise, vibration and seat comfort are comparatively important, while air pressure, airflow and temperature are weaker, and humidity is not significant.
Keywords:aircraft, cabin environment, comfort, test, questionnaire investigation