暖通空调>期刊目次>2016年>第12期

热适应控制模式的秋季试验研究

Experimental study on thermal adaptationbased control in autumn

麦锦博[1],张明扬[1],张宇峰[1],王福林[2,3],翟永超[4]
[1]华南理工大学亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,[2]清华大学,[3]室内空气质量评价与控制北京市重点实验室,[4]西安建筑科技大学

摘要:

在南方秋季典型日开展试验研究,综合比较了常规、热适应和热适应(夜间通风)3种室内环境控制模式在物理参数、人员主观反应和建筑能耗等方面的性能。结果显示:与常规模式相比,热适应模式能显著提高室内温湿度和风速,降低CO2浓度,在保持或改善人员环境满意度的前提下实现节能,室内空气环境调节日均总能耗降低77%;如增加夜间通风功能,则可保证日间热环境在舒适范围而不必开启空调,室内空气环境调节日均总能耗降低96%。

关键词:热适应控制秋季夜间通风建筑节能南方湿热地区

Abstract:

Conducts the experiments in typical autumn days, and compares the performances of the conventional, thermal adaptationbased and thermal adaptationbased (night ventilation) control modes in terms of environmental physical parameters, occupants satisfactions and building energy consumption. The results show that compared with the conventional one, the thermal adaptationbased control mode can increase indoor temperature, humidity and air speed, reduce CO2 concentration, maintain or improve occupants satisfaction with indoor environment, and save arerage daily total energy by 77%. The energy saving would rise to 96% by additional night ventilation.

Keywords:thermaladaptationbasedcontrol,autumn,nightventilation,buildingenergyconservation,southernhothumidarea

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