基于协同仿真的人行为能耗模拟方法
Occupant behavior energy simulation method based on cosimulation
摘要：
在目前的建筑能耗模拟中，房间内人员数量、建筑设备的开关状态等信息主要采用简单的固定作息来描述，不能实现人员活动的随机性、复杂性和多样性等行为的定量刻画。开发了一个人行为功能模型单元（obFMU），实现了基于功能模型接口（FMI）标准的obFMU与能耗模拟软件的协同仿真；并通过建筑人行为空调开关操控算例说明了obFMU协同仿真的使用方法与适用性。
关键词：建筑能耗模拟人行为功能模型接口协同仿真EnergyPlus
Abstract：
In current building energy modeling (BEM) programs, the information of occupants in the room and the on/off state of the equipments are mainly described by the simple fixed schedules. The randomness, complexity and diversity of occupant behavior can not be fully characterized. Develops an occupant behavior functional mockup unit (obFMU) to realize cosimulation with BEM programs based on functional mockup interface (FMI). Illustrates the method of cosimulation using obFMU by an example of air conditioning switch control.
Keywords:building energy simulation, occupant behavior, functional mockup interface, cosimulation, EnergyPlus