基于热感觉的室内热环境控制
Indoor thermal environment control based on thermal sensations
摘要：
针对目前室内温度设定值不尽合理、导致过冷或过热和能源浪费问题，提出了一种新的室内热环境控制理念，房间使用者通过人机交互界面，向系统传达冷、热、干、湿等热感觉，根据使用者的舒适感来进行控制。搭建了实验台并进行了实验，结果显示，房间用户对控制系统的平均评价在6与7（即“满意”与“非常满意”）之间，表明这种基于舒适感的热环境控制方法具有实际应用的可行性。
Abstract：
According to the existing problems including unreasonable set point of indoor temperature resulting overcooling or overheating and energy waste at present, puts forward a new concept for indoor thermal environment control. Occupants can input their thermal sensations, such as hot, cold, dry and humid through a human-machine-interface, and the control system can adjust the thermal environment accordingly. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed system, builds an experimental test bed and carries out the experiments. The result shows that the room occupants evaluate the control system with a score between 6 and 7, i.e. “satisfied” and “very satisfied”, which means that the proposed control system is feasible for practical applications.
Keywords:indoortemperaturesetpoint,thermalenvironmentcontrol,thermalsensation,modelprediction,personalizedthermalcomfort