暖通空调>期刊目次>2005年>第10期

动态条件下人体对个体送风的热反应研究

Thermal response of human body on personalized ventilation in dynamic conditions

李俊,孙淑凤,狄洪发,赵荣义
清华大学

摘要:

实验研究了动态条件下不同背景温度、送风温差和送风速度时的人体热反应,并与稳态条件下的结果进行了比较;给出了动态条件下整体热感觉的预测公式。研究结果表明,动态送风可以显著降低使用者的整体热感觉,提高使用者对个体送风的评价和感知空气质量;但TSV与TCV不一致,发生了偏离。

关键词:个体送风,动态送风,人体热反应,整体热感觉

Abstract:

Explores the human body thermal response in different ambient temperature, isothermal and non-isothermal air supply, and several air velocity levels in dynamic conditions by experiments, and compares the experimental results with those in stable conditions. Puts forward the formula for forecasting the dynamic general thermal sensation. The analysis result indicates that dynamic air supply can lessen the general thermal sensation remarkably, improve the personalized ventilation evaluation of users and the acceptable air quality, but the thermal sensation votes deviate from the thermal comfort votes.

Keywords:personalizedventilation,dynamicairsupply,humanthermalresponse,generalthermalsensation

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