武汉地区地源热泵系统能效及效益分析
Energy efficiency and benefit analysis of ground-source heat pump systems in Wuhan
摘要:
对武汉地区的地源热泵系统进行了测试,讨论了不同类型热泵机组的性能系数、系统能效比及节能效益、环境效益和经济效益。研究得出:武汉地区热泵系统制冷工况下的实际平均能效比为3.39,比能效限值高13.0%;制热工况下的实际平均能效比为3.29,比能效限值高26.5%;地下水地源热泵系统的机组实际平均性能系数与系统实际平均能效比均高于地埋管地源热泵系统;与地埋管地源热泵系统相比,地下水地源热泵系统有更好的节能效益、环境效益和经济效益。
Abstract:
Tests the energy efficiency of ground-source heat pump systems in Wuhan. Discusses the coefficient of performance (COP) of heat pump units, the energy efficiency ratio (EER) of the system, and the energy saving, environmental and economic benefits of different heat pump systems. Concludes that the actual average EER is 3.39 under cooling conditions in Wuhan, 13.0% higher than the limit of energy efficiency, while the actual average EER is 3.29 under heating conditions, 26.5% higher than the limit of energy efficiency; that the actual average COP and EER of the underground water-source heat pump system are higher than those of the ground-source heat pump system with ground heat exchanger; and that compared to the ground-source heat pump system with ground heat exchanger, the underground water-source heat pump system has better energy saving, environmental and economic benefits.
Keywords:ground-source heat pump, coefficient of performance, energy efficiency ratio, energy-saving benefit, environmental benefit, economic benefit