用于个人冷却的微型制冷系统研究现状
Micro refrigeration systems for personal cooling: a review
摘要：
微电子机械系统（MEMS）的迅速发展，使过程机械装置的微型化和轻量化成为可能。与传统制冷装置相比，微型制冷系统的体积可以缩小到1/60以下。微型制冷系统可以广泛应用于特殊环境下的个人冷却。重点介绍了微型制冷系统在国内外的研究成果和研究进展，指出了当前存在的主要问题，并对今后的研究工作提出了一些建议。
关键词：微型制冷系统 个人冷却 研究现状
Abstract：
The development of MEMS makes the micromation and light weight of process machine possible. Compared with the size of traditional refrigeration systems, the size of micro ones can reduce to below onesixtieths. Micro refrigeration systems can be widely used for personal cooling in special environment. Presents the research findings and progress of micro refrigeration systems at home and abroad, points out the current main problems and puts forward some suggestions for the future researches.
Keywords:micro refrigeration system, personal cooling, research status