法医解剖室通风空调系统设计探讨
Air conditioning and ventilation system design for forensic autopsy
摘要：
针对法医解剖室通风空调系统的特殊性，以实际工程为例，通过对同类型功能建筑的调查分析，从风量平衡角度出发，给出了法医解剖室送、排风量计算方法。在对各项空调冷热负荷指标计算的基础上，根据房间冷热负荷特性，提出了冷热源和新风机组选择需要注意的问题和应采取的技术措施。根据房间工艺要求，分析了通风柜、送排风机、房间压差和空调水系统控制方法。简单阐述了附属用房的通风空调设计方法和与土建专业配合需要解决的问题。
Abstract：
According to the particularity of air conditioning and ventilation system in the forensic autopsy, from the perspective of air volume balance, presents the calculation methods of supply and exhaust air rate, through investigating and analyzing several buildings of the same functional type. Based on the calculation of the cooling and heating load index and the characteristic of the load, illustrates some crucial problems while selecting the cold and heat sources and the fresh air handling units, together with technical measures to be adopted. Based on the technological requirements of the room, demonstrates the control strategies of the fume hood, the supply and exhaust fan, the pressure difference in the room and the air conditioning water system, and expounds briefly the design methods for air conditioning and ventilation in the subsidiary room and the relative problems needed to be solved in the process of cooperating with the civil engineering.
Keywords:forensic autopsy, anatomy technology, ventilation and air conditioning system, automatic control, subsidiary room, civil cooperation