暖通空调>期刊目次>2012年>第9期

住宅室内CO2浓度与人行为关系的实测研究

Experimental study on relation between concentration of CO2 and occupant behavior in apartment housings

简毅文,刘建,李清瑞,郭玉洁
北京工业大学

摘要:

以北京3户住宅为研究对象,基于住宅室内环境特性参数(空气温度、相对湿度、CO2及CO浓度)的连续测试数据,研究分析了住宅的室内空气品质状况及人的居住、开门、开窗及炊事行为对室内CO2浓度的影响。结果显示,CO2浓度的变化可以反映室内人员的行为状况;开门、开窗的行为会在很大程度上减缓人体对室内空气品质的不利影响。

关键词:住宅,CO2浓度,人的行为,实测,开窗

Abstract:

Taking three dwelling units in Beijing as example objects, based on the successive test data of the indoor environment parameters including air temperature, relative humidity, concentrations of CO2 and CO, analyses the indoor air quality and the influences of the occupant behaviors such as occupancy, door /window opening and cooking on the indoor concentration of CO2. The results show that the change of concentration of CO2 can reflect occupant behaviors, and that door/window opening will improve the adverse impact of occupants on indoor air quality to a great extent.

Keywords:apartmenthousing,concentrationofCO2,occupantbehavior,fieldmeasurement,windowopening

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