暖通空调>期刊目次>2006年>第8期

有关《地下商场空调设计问题》一文的商榷

Discussion on Some issues in air conditioning design for underground stores

殷平
湖南大学

摘要:

指出在分析计算暖通空调产品性能时,必须遵守国家标准的有关规定。采用增加表冷器排数的方法可以实现空调系统的风侧大温差,但是表冷器的空气阻力随着排数的增加直线上升,表冷器阻力的增加明显抵消了空调大温差系统的节能效果。因此,采用空调大温差技术时,需要对具体问题进行具体分析,以确定最佳的方案。10排和10排以上的表冷器采用串联方式布置不合理,会导致表冷器性能明显恶化;地下建筑空调系统采用换气次数法来确定空调系统的总送风量是不合理的设计方法。地下商场人均占有的使用面积宜采用《公共建筑节能设计标准》的推荐值。

关键词:地下商场 设计方法 问题商榷

Abstract:

Points out that the relevant provisions of national standards must be complied with in analysis of HVAC product performance. Supply air temperature difference will increase with an increase in coil rows, but air pressure drop will increase rapidly, which obviously offsets energy saving effects. Therefore, when using air conditioning large temperature difference technology, a specific analysis  is essential to reach the optimized scheme. A series layout is unreasonable for ten or more rows of air cooling coils and will lead to a remarkable deterioration of the cooling performance. It is unreasonable for an air conditioning system in underground spaces to use the air changes method to determine the total air supply volume. The occupant density in an underground store should be determined based on the Design standard for energy efficiency of public buildings.

Keywords:undergroundstore,designmethod,discussion
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