海参养殖热泵系统应用探讨
Application of heat pump system for sea cucumber aquaculture
摘要：
在工业化海参养殖工艺中，温度调控是一项关键技术。目前养殖业普遍采用锅炉对海水进行温度调控，该方式经济性差且不利于节能环保。将热泵用于海参育苗用水的温度调控，能充分发挥其运行费用低、节能环保的优势，有效解决工业化养殖温控环节存在的问题。以北方地区某海参育苗厂房为例，分析了热泵系统在海水加热、运行费用及有害物排放方面的优势。
Abstract：
Temperature regulation is a key technique in the process of industrialized sea cucumber aquaculture. At present, boilers have been widely used for seawater temperature regulation, but the major disadvantage of this method is its poor economic performance, and it is not beneficial for energy conservation and environmental protection. Using heat pump for the temperature regulation of the sea cucumber aquaculture system can result in low operating cost and be good for energy conservation and environmental protection, which effectively solves the problems existing in industrialized aquaculture temperature regulation field. Taking a sea cucumber aquaculture workshop as an example, analyses the superiority of heat pump system application in seawater heating field, including the operating cost and pollutant emissions.
Keywords:industrialized sea cucumber aquaculture, heat pump technology, temperature regulation, operating cost, pollutant emission