暖通空调>期刊目次>2025年>第6期

宁夏地区零碳建筑关键技术路径分析

Analysis of key technological pathways for zero-carbon buildings in Ningxia region

韩利钧[1] 李 哲[2] 付 宇[2] 王 野[2] 杨 刚[2] 孙 起[2]
[1]宁夏回族自治区建筑科技与产业化发展中心,宁夏;[2]中国建筑节能协会,北京

摘要:

为推动宁夏地区零碳建筑发展,本研究以宁夏银川市某职业技术学院教学综合楼为例,分析了宁夏地区推动零碳建筑发展的关键技术路径,并用PKPM-PHEnergy模拟软件对该案例进行了超低能耗模拟计算,验证了其可行性。本案例以被动式设计为主、主动式技术为辅,以可再生能源的利用为实现零碳建筑的关键技术路径。研究结果表明,超低能耗建筑关键技术能够大幅度降低建筑负荷和建筑能耗综合值,可为宁夏地区零碳建筑的推广提供帮助。

关键词:零碳建筑;近零碳建筑;公共建筑;太阳能富集区;能耗模拟;超低能耗

Abstract:

This study promotes the development of zero-carbon buildings in Ningxia region by analysing a teaching complex building at a vocational college in Yinchuan. The research identifies key technological pathways for zero-carbon buildings and conducts ultra-low energy consumption simulations using PKPM-PHEnergy software to verify feasibility. The design primarily employs passive strategies supplemented by active technologies, with renewable energy systems as the core solution. Simulation results demonstrate that ultra-low energy technologies significantly reduce building loads and integrated energy consumption, providing technical support for zero-carbon building promotion in Ningxia region.

Keywords:zero-carbon building; nearly zero-carbon building; public building; solar energy enrichment zone; energy consumption simulation; ultra-low energy consumption

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