“双碳”背景下换流站的节能减碳研究进展
Research progress on energy saving and carbon reduction of converter stations under background of “dual carbon”
摘要：
换流站建筑内存在着很多大型电气设备,是电力系统的耗能大户。在“双碳”背景下,换流站应遵循节能低碳的设计原则。本文综述了近几年有关换流站的研究进展及能耗现状,根据建筑与环境特点,提出了换流站节能设计及绿色低碳方面的解决策略。根据绿色建筑评价体系及绿色变电站方面的相关研究,提出了绿色换流站的发展方向。回顾了换流站碳排放计算的相关研究,总结了换流站碳排放计算方面存在的问题,为之后的研究及工程计算提供参考。
Abstract：
There are many large-scale electrical equipment in the converter station building, which is a large consumer of energy in the power system. Against the background of “dual carbon”, converter stations should follow the design principle of energy saving and low carbon. This paper reviews the research progress and energy consumption status of converter stations in recent years, and puts forward the energy-saving design of converter stations and the solution strategy of the green and low-carbon in view of the characteristics of the building and the environment. According to the relevant research on the green building evaluation system and green substation, the development direction of the green converter station is proposed. This paper reviews the relevant research on carbon emission calculation of converter stations, summarises the problems of carbon emission calculation of converter stations, and provides references for subsequent research and engineering calculations.
Keywords:“dual carbon”; converter station; energy saving; carbon emission; carbon reduction