光伏光热联合双源热泵系统运行模式 研究(2):供暖季系统仿真研究
Research on operating mode of photovoltaic/thermal combined dual-source heat pump systems (2): System simulation study in heating season
摘要:
使用TRNSYS软件建立了光伏光热-双源热泵(PV/T-DSHP)系统的仿真模型。选取夏热冬冷地区某一近零能耗居住建筑作为研究对象,模拟研究了供暖季PV/T-DSHP系统在COPs切换模式下的运行特性和能耗。结果表明:平均光电效率为15.08%,平均光热效率为33.05%;水源热泵运行模式下供暖季平均COP为4.55,空气源热泵运行模式下供暖季平均COP为3.19,PV/T-DSHP系统的平均COPs为2.98;供暖季系统自满足率为61%。
Abstract:
This paper uses TRNSYS software to establish a simulation model of a photovoltaic/thermal combined dual-source heat pump (PV/T-DSHP) system. A nearly zero energy residential building in the hot summer and cold winter zone is selected as the research object, and the operating characteristics and energy consumption of the PV/T-DSHP system under COPsswitching mode during the heating season are simulated. The results show that the average photoelectric efficiency is 15.08%, and the average photothermal efficiency is 33.05%. The average COP of the heat pump unit is 4.55 in the water-source heat pump operating mode, and 3.19 in the air-source heat pump operating mode during the heating season. The average COPsof the PV/T-DSHP system is 2.98. The system self-satisfaction rate during the heating season is 61%.
Keywords:photovoltaic/thermal; dual-source heat pump; water-source heat pump; air-source heat pump; operating mode; nearly zero energy building; coefficient of performance (COP)