基于暖体假人的套装局部热阻及预测模型研究
Local thermal resistance and prediction model of ensembles based on thermal manikins
摘要:
对多名成年男女全年各季节着装行为进行了现场调研,得到了我国成年男女全年各季节典型着装搭配情况。在实验室条件下利用暖体假人模型进行了各季节典型着装搭配下的套装热阻测试,得到了34组成套服装的整体与局部热阻值,建立了全年各季节典型套装的局部服装热阻数据库。在此基础上分析了套装局部与整体热阻值的关系,获得了基于套装整体热阻值的局部热阻预测模型。
Abstract:
Through a field investigation of the dress behavior of many adult men and women in each season throughout the year, the typical dress collocation of Chinese adult men and women in each season throughout the year is obtained. Under laboratory conditions, a thermal manikin model is used to test the thermal resistance of ensembles under typical dress collocation in each season. The overall and local thermal resistance values of 34 sets of ensembles are obtained, and the local thermal resistance database of typical ensembles in each season throughout the year is established. On this basis, the relationship between the local thermal resistance and the overall thermal resistance of ensembles is analysed, and the prediction model of the local thermal resistance based on the overall thermal resistance of ensembles is obtained.
Keywords:local clothing thermal resistance; overall clothing thermal resistance; ensemble; thermal comfort; thermal manikin; prediction model