暖通空调>期刊目次>2022年>第6期

冬奥会张家口赛区装配式临时建筑暖通空调设计

HVAC Design for assembled structure temporary buildings of Olympic Winter Games in Zhangjiakou

刘加根 李敏 张菁华 李沁笛 李静 王淼 刘建华
清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司

摘要:

装配式临时建筑可以快速组装,适应各种不同场景,在2022年冬残奥会中得到了广泛的应用,但其保暖性是需要解决的技术难题。以张家口赛区装配式临时建筑为例,介绍了其工程概况、建筑特点、室内环境设计的特殊要求、围护结构热工性能要求、供暖负荷及电力供应需求,以及供暖通风末端形式的特殊要求。为今后冬季用装配式临时建筑的暖通空调设计提供参考。

关键词:冬奥会;张家口赛区;装配式临时建筑;电力负荷;末端形式

Abstract:

The assembled structure temporary building can be assembled quickly and adapt to different scenarios, which has been widely used in the 2022 Paralympic Winter Games, but its warmth is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Taking the prefabricated temporary building in Zhangjiakou competition area as an example, this paper presents the general engineering situation, architectural characteristics, special requirements of indoor environment design, thermal performance requirements of maintenance structure, heating load and power supply demand, as well as the special requirements of heating and ventilation terminal forms. It provides a reference for the HVAC design of assembled structure temporary buildings in winter in the future.

Keywords:Olympic Winter Games; Zhangjiakou competition area; assembled structure temporary building; power load; terminal form

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