暖通空调>期刊目次>2022年>第4期

建筑外区特性对变风量空调系统设计的影响分析

Influence of building perimeter zone characteristics on design of VAV air conditioning systems

曹斌
华东建筑设计研究院有限公司

摘要:

通过建立模型,优化了建筑体形,以降低建筑外区围护结构负荷;通过设定不同的外区组合方式,寻找合理的外区冷热单风道变风量系统划分方式;分析了冬季工况下围护结构散热与太阳辐射得热的相对关系,以及发生室内过热的概率,并探讨了外区冷热单风道变风量系统应对及缓解室内过热的措施。

关键词:变风量系统;空调系统;建筑外区;建筑体形;建筑朝向;系统划分;太阳辐射得热;热平衡

Abstract:

By establishing a model, the building shape is optimized to reduce the load of the envelope structure in the perimeter zone of the building. By setting different combination modes of the perimeter zone, a reasonable division of the cold and hot single duct VAV system in the perimeter zone is to be pursued. The relative relationship between the heat dissipation of the building envelope and solar radiation heat gain in winter as well as the probability of indoor overheating are also analysed. The measures to deal with and alleviate the indoor overheating of the cold and hot single duct VAV system in the perimeter zone are discussed.

Keywords:VAVsystem;airconditioningsystem;buildingperimeterzone;buildingshape;buildingorientation;systemdivision;solarradiantheatgain;heatbalance

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