从建筑碳排放达峰看地热能的技术特性
Study on technical characteristics of geothermal energy from building carbon emission peak
摘要：
针对地热能等可再生能源在建筑碳达峰碳中和过程中的重要作用，从地热能基本特征出发，深入分析了地热能的技术特性及其与建筑能源需求的高度契合性，揭示出地热能在建筑中利用的形式多样性、天然适配性、高效节能性、绿色低碳性，表明地热能利用是建筑领域节能减排的有效手段，有助于尽早实现2030年前碳达峰、2060年前碳中和的目标。
Abstract：
In view of the important role of the renewable energy sources such as geothermal energy in the process of building carbon peak and carbon neutrality, this paper deeply analyses the technical characteristics and the high compatibility with building energy demand based on the essential characteristic of geothermal energy. The results reveal that the geothermal energy utilization has the properties of various usage forms, natural suitability, highly efficient energy saving and green low-carbon, indicating that the geothermal energy utilization is an effective means of energy saving and carbon emission reduction in building fields. All of these will help to achieve the goals of carbon peak before 2030 and carbon neutrality before 2060 as soon as possible.
Keywords:building carbon emission; carbon peak; geothermal energy; technical characteristic; carbon neutrality